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Social Worker
The social worker analyzes the deep-rooted causes of social problems
and helps those concerned to overcome them. He/she is concerned with
problems such as poverty, broken homes, underprivileged children, drug
addiction, housing and medical care.
The social worker aims his/her
services at the person in this individual group, family, organization
or community context and his environment, as well as at the interaction
between man and his environment.
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Job
characteristics
- dentifying psycho-social problems, needs and circumstances in individual,
family or group context which might lead to social dysfunction.
I
- Improving people’s behaviour or circumstances to enable them to once
again play a meaningful role in life by planning, drafting and supplying
therapy programmes.
- Executing pre-sentence investigation relating to youth and criminal court
cases.
- Selecting foster and adoptive parents.
- Planning and coordinating the treatment and development facilities that
might be lacking or employing existing resources to solve social needs.
- Conducting research to identify social problems, resolving that need, and
maintaining and developing social-work services.
- Interviewing clients and preparing reports about clients for welfare organizations,
schools and courts of law.
- HIV/AIDS counselling
Requirements
Secondary Education
Possession of a valid HIGCSE Grade 12, or equivalent qualification, with
matriculation exemption is required to enrol at a South African university,
and an IGCSE/HIGCSE Grade 12, or equivalent qualification, with passes
in five subjects and at least 25 points on the UNAM point evaluation
scale, is needed to be admitted to UNAM.
Compulsory subjects
None
Tertiary Education
South African universities as well as UNAM offer the four-year degree
course in Social Work. The academic training is complemented with intensive
practical training. Postgraduate degrees and specialisation in a specific
area are also offered at South African universities.
Personality
The prospective candidate should have good interpersonal skills, be mentally
and physically fit as well as able to adjust to dissimilar circumstances.
He/she should also try to maintain an empathetic, objective and realistic
approach.
Work Opportunities
Social workers are employed by the Ministries of Woman Affairs and Child
Welfare, Prisons and Correctional Services, Justice, Basic and Higher
Education, and Health and Social Services. They are also employed by
other welfare organizations and work opportunities are generally good.
Persons with the necessary qualifications and experience can lecture
at a training institute.
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